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2024 Vol.17, Issue 4 Preview Page

Original Article

A Study on the Integrated Improvement Plan and System for Non-Structural Measures to Prepare for Natural Disaster

자연재난 대비 비구조적 대책의 통합적 개선 방안 및 체계 연구

Sangsik Park1*
,
Yongkeun Jee2
,
Eungbeom Lee3
박 상식1*
,
지 용근2
,
이 응범3
1Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Bucheon University / Director, Infrastructure Disaster Management Center
2Principle Research Engineer, Infrastructure Disaster Management Center, Bucheon University Industry-Academic Cooperation Group
3Director, Disaster Management Policy Division, Natural Disaster Office, Ministry of the Interior and Safety
1부천대학교 토목공학과 교수 / 인프라재난관리센터장
2부천대학교 산학협력단 인프라재난관리센터 수석연구원
3행정안전부 자연재난실 재난관리정책과 과장
*Corresponding Author
31 December 2024. pp. 91-105
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Abstract

Various types of natural disasters such as flood, heat waves etc. are occurring due to climate change, and various measures to reduce natural disasters are being proposed by region, categorized into structural and non-structural measures. Among these measures, detailed establishment guidelines have been established for traditional forms of structural measures such as embankment reinforcement, installation of forced drainage facilities etc., while in the case of non-structural measures, applicable detailed establishment guidelines or systems such as types, selection methods, and procedures are not clear. Therefore, in this study, in order to expand the management scope of non-structural measures and eliminate blind spots in disaster management, non-structural measures were categorized into four stages of disaster management: prevention, preparation, response, recovery and measures were subdivided by disaster type, people group type, and legal system type to establish a system. Through this an integrated improvement plan and system for non-structural measures were presented.

Keywords
Nautral disaster
Disaster management
Non-structural measures
Detailed establishment guidelines

기후변화에 따른 풍수해, 폭염 등 다양한 형태의 자연재난이 발생하고 있고, 자연재난을 저감하기 위한 다양한 대책들이 구조적 및 비구조적 대책으로 구분되어 지역별로 제시되고 있다. 이와 같은 대책 중에서 제방보강, 강제배수시설 설치 등의 전통적 형태의 구조적 대책에 대한 세부 수립기준은 마련되어 있는 반면에 비구조적 대책의 경우는 유형, 선정 방법 및 절차 등 적용가능한 세부 수립기준이나 체계가 명확하지 않은 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 비구조적 대책의 관리범위를 확대하고 재난관리 사각지대를 해소하기 위하여 예방 ‧ 대비 ‧ 대응 ‧ 복구 재난관리 4단계로 비구조적 대책을 구분하고, 재해유형별 ‧ 국민계층유형별 ‧ 법제도유형별 대책을 세분화하여 체계를 정립함으로써 비구조적 대책의 통합적 개선 방안 및 체계를 제시하였다.

키워드
자연재난
재난관리
비구조적 대책
세부수립기준
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Korean References Translated from the English

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Information
  • Publisher :Korean Society of Disaster and Security
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국방재안전학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국방재안전학회 논문집
  • Volume : 17
  • No :4
  • Pages :91-105
  • Received Date : 2024-10-09
  • Revised Date : 2024-11-14
  • Accepted Date : 2024-11-14
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.21729/ksds.2024.17.4.91
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